[ BIG CHANGE ] Properly Implemented IDT

- New include files: idt.h, pic.h, syscall.h and exceptions.h
- Proper exception handling (still could be improved
- PIC properly initiated and irqs all masked
- BREAKS Keyboard - The keyboard IRQ is not handled anymore
- convertColor() is kinda broken :/ (More in README.md)
This commit is contained in:
2024-05-05 21:03:21 +02:00
parent 29418eb46b
commit 1d71a4e384
15 changed files with 448 additions and 617 deletions
+77
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#ifndef SYSCALL_H
#define SYSCALL_H
#include "screen.h"
// System call count
#define MAX_SYSCALLS 2
void sys_test0() {
fgColor = YELLOW;
print("Syscall 0 - Test\n");
fgColor = FG_COLOR;
}
void sys_test1() {
fgColor = CYAN;
print("Syscall 1 - Test\n");
fgColor = FG_COLOR;
}
// System call table
void* syscalls[MAX_SYSCALLS] = {
sys_test0,
sys_test1,
};
// int 0x80 - Syscall interrupt, handled by this function
// eax : Syscall number
__attribute__ ((naked)) // No prologue or epilogue, just assembly
void syscallHandler(void) {
// Interrupt - Stack should contain: ss, esp, eflags, cs, eip
// We should also push these regs: ax, gs, fs, es, ds, bp, di, si, dx, cx, bx
__asm__ volatile (
".intel_syntax noprefix\n" // We use intel syntax
".equ MAX_SYSCALLS, 2\n" // Define MAX_SYSCALLS again
// Check if syscall exists
"cmp eax, MAX_SYSCALLS - 1\n"
"ja invalidSyscall\n"
// Call the syscall
"push eax\n" // Push required values
"push gs\n"
"push fs\n"
"push es\n"
"push ds\n"
"push ebp\n"
"push edi\n"
"push esi\n"
"push edx\n"
"push ecx\n"
"push ebx\n"
"push esp\n" // Push stack pointer again (for variables and such idk)
"call [syscalls + eax * 4]\n" // Call syscall from table. Syscall number should be in eax
"add esp, 4\n"
"pop ebx\n" // Pop pushed values
"pop ecx\n"
"pop edx\n"
"pop esi\n"
"pop edi\n"
"pop ebp\n"
"pop ds\n"
"pop es\n"
"pop fs\n"
"pop gs\n"
"add esp, 4\n" // Save eax value
"iretd\n" // Return from interrupt
// TODO: Send an error or something here
"invalidSyscall:\n"
"iretd\n"
".att_syntax" // Switch back to Att Syntax (Just in case)
);
}
#endif